index of alteration - vertaling naar russisch
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index of alteration - vertaling naar russisch

Conodont alteration index

index of alteration      

строительное дело

показатель выветрелости

index of alteration      
показатель выветрелости
index of refraction         
  • [[Diamond]]s have a very high refractive index of 2.417.
  • A [[calcite]] crystal laid upon a paper with some letters showing [[double refraction]]
  • A gradient-index lens with a parabolic variation of refractive index (''n'') with radial distance (''x''). The lens focuses light in the same way as a conventional lens.
  • power]] of a [[magnifying glass]] is determined by the shape and refractive index of the lens.
  • The variation of refractive index with wavelength for various glasses. The shaded zone indicates the range of visible light.
  •  Birefringent materials can give rise to colors when placed between crossed polarizers. This is the basis for [[photoelasticity]].
  • In a prism, dispersion causes different colors to refract at different angles, splitting white light into a rainbow of colors.
  • The principle of many refractometers
  • alt=Illustration of the incidence and refraction angles
  • A handheld refractometer used to measure the sugar content of fruits
  • A differential interference contrast microscopy image of yeast cells
  • [[Refraction]] of light at the interface between two media of different refractive indices, with ''n''<sub>2</sub> > ''n''<sub>1</sub>. Since the [[phase velocity]] is lower in the second medium (''v''<sub>2</sub> < ''v''<sub>1</sub>), the angle of refraction ''θ''<sub>2</sub> is less than the angle of incidence ''θ''<sub>1</sub>; that is, the ray in the higher-index medium is closer to the normal.
  • The colors of a [[soap bubble]] are determined by the [[optical path length]] through the thin soap film in a phenomenon called [[thin-film interference]].
  • A [[split-ring resonator]] array arranged to produce a negative index of refraction for [[microwaves]]
  • In [[optical mineralogy]], [[thin section]]s are used to study rocks. The method is based on the distinct refractive indices of different [[mineral]]s.
  • Thomas Young]] coined the term ''index of refraction''.
  • [[Total internal reflection]] can be seen at the air-water boundary.
  • Light of different colors has slightly different refractive indices in water and therefore shows up at different positions in the [[rainbow]].
RATIO OF THE SPEED OF LIGHT IN VACUUM TO THAT IN THE MEDIUM
Index of refraction; Refractive indices; Complex index of refraction; Index of Refraction; Refraction index; Refracting index; Refractivity; Refractive Index; Negative index of refraction; Index Of Refraction; Absolute refractive index; Optical extinction coefficient; Complex refractive index; Group index

общая лексика

показатель преломления

оптика

коэффициент преломления

Definitie

митотический индекс
показатель митотической активности ткани или культуры ткани, представляющий собой число делящихся путем митоза клеток из 1000 изученных на гистологическом препарате.

Wikipedia

Conodont Alteration Index

The Conodont Alteration Index (CAI) is used to estimate the maximum temperature reached by a sedimentary rock using thermal alteration of conodont fossils. Conodonts in fossiliferous carbonates are prepared by dissolving the matrix with weak acid, since the conodonts are composed of apatite and thus do not dissolve as readily as carbonate. The fossils are then compared to the index under a microscope. The index was first developed by Anita Epstein and colleagues at the United States Geological Survey.

The CAI ranges from 1 to 6, as follows:

The CAI is commonly used by paleontologists due to its ease of measurement and the abundance of Conodonta throughout marine carbonates of the Paleozoic. However, the organism disappears from the fossil record after the Triassic period, so the CAI is not available to analyze rocks younger than 200 million years. Additionally, the index can be positively skewed in regions of hydrothermal alteration.

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